The IBM ESM Integration Story
Last night, I attended a Tivoli User Group (TUG) meeting in Atlanta.
One of the presentations was on IBM's new Tivoli Service Request
Manager product. During the presentation, my mind started to wander,
and I wondered how difficult it must have been for IBM just to get this
far in its story.
In the past five years it has acquired at least eight companies in the
enterprise systems management space alone. I am not talking about just
the coding efforts. I just can't imagine the cultures, the management,
and coordination it must have taken just to be able to show the
Powerpoint slide of its integration road map. So, before I tell you the
two questions that I posed to the presenter, let's do a little
refresher.
Chart of IBM ESM Related Acquisitions
YEAR | ACQUISITION | ESM PRODUCT INTEGRATION |
2003 | Think Dynamics | Tivoli Provisioning Manager (TPM) |
2003 | Rational Software | IBM Tivoli Composite Application Manager ITCAM |
2004 | Candle | IBM Tivoli Monitoring (ITM) |
2004 | Cyanea | IBM Tivoli Composite Application Manager (ITCAM) |
2005 | Collation | Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager (TADDM) |
2006 | MicroMuse | Tivoli Netcool , IBM Tivoli Network Manager for IP (ITNMIP), Tivoli Business Systems Manager (TBSM) |
2006 | MRO Software | Tivoli Service Request Manager |
2007 | Cognos | TBD |
Think Dynamics
The major changes in the traditional Tivoli stack started in 2003
with the acquisition of the privately held Think Dynamics. Think
Dynamics provided provisioning and orchestration technology. My
uneducated guess is that, by the end of 2007, more than half of the IBM
customer base has not fully converted from the old Tivoli Configuration
manager product.
Rational Software
In that same year IBM purchased Rational Software. I believe that
IBM has had reasonably success with the penetration of its Rational
products. HP, however, still has a strong hold in the testing market
with the Mercury tools. Rational products have leaked into some of the
enterprise systems, products such as IBM Tivoli Composite Applications
Monitor (ITCAM), which is primarily used for synthetic transactions and
transaction response timings.
Candle
Most IBM insiders will tell you that IBM purchased Candle for its Z
penetration and residuals. Somewhere along the way, however, it
realized that it could gain mammoth savings by shelving its IBM Tivoli
Monitoring version 5 upgrade development effort and by just using the
Candle product as the new ITM version 6. Very similar to the Think
Dynamics customer transition story, it has been difficult for many of
IBM's monitoring customer to make a clean conversion over to the new
Candle technology
Cyanea
Cyanea was small three-year-old company that IBM had invested in at
an early stage with an 11% holding. Cyanea has been integrated into the
ITCAM family of products.
Collation
Collation was probably the best per-price acquisition that IBM has
made in the last few years. The Collation discovery application will be
the linchpin for all the Tivoli products. The new name of the Collation
software is called Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager
(TADDM). TADDM puts the "C" in IBM's CCMDB. IBM describes its CCMDB as
both discovery and CMDB. In my opinion, you can't have one without the
other. If IBM actually pulls off this massive integration of all these
products, it is TADDM that is going to make it sail.
MicroMuse
This acquisition will put the final nail in what we Tivoli old
timers have called home for the last years. Netview, which actually
came from the original HP Openview code base, is finally dead. The new
IBM Tivoli Network Manager for IP products is the official replacement
for Netview. Now, IBM claims that it is the only vendor that can do the
whole layer 2 through 7 stack and that it can do layer 0 as well. Also,
IBM says that its go forward strategy for event management and
correlation is the Netcool Omnibus product line. What , no more TEC
Prolog? Good riddance. IBM is saying that Tivoli Enterprise Console
still has a shelf life until circa 2012; however, I am not waiting
around. Another area where MicroMuse has made a big impact is the
replacement of the Tivoli Business Systems Manager with the Netcool RAD
and Impact products. I wasn't a big fan of TBSM 3.x; the new TBSM 4.x
(Netcool) stuff is much better. Also, make sure that you now call it
the Tivoli Business Service Manager.
MRO Software
The IT service request story over the last ten years could make for
a great adventure novel. In 1997 IBM paid $200 million for a company
called Software Artistry. These were the boom years for Tivoli. Sales
were vertical, champagne was flowing, everyone was feeding off the
trough. Even lowly consultants such as myself were driving Cadillac
rentals and staying in the Ritz. IBM was selling a great integration
story in the late nineties. Between 1996 and the end of 1997, IBM had
acquired Tivoli, Unison (Tivoli Workload Scheduler), and Software
Artistry. No other company in the enterprise systems space could tout
that kind of integration story (sound familiar?). The Peregrine and
Remedy replacement business was on fire. Then, the year 2k and the
dot-bomb fizzle came. IBM unloaded the Service Desk product to none
other than Peregrine Systems for an undisclosed amount of money.
Meanwhile, all those poor customers who had to convert from Peregrine's
Service Center to Tivoli's Service Desk now had to convert back. A few
years later, Peregrine bought Remedy, and there was practically only
one vendor doing service request management at the enterprise level.
Somewhere along the way, Peregrine pulled an Enron and had to unload
Remedy on the cheap. The "M" (John Moores, owner of Peregrine) sells
Remedy to the B and C in BMC. In 2006, guess who has the best ITIL/CMDB
story? Somewhere along the way IBM gets religion and realizes the error
of its ways and tries to start an ITIL strategy. It realized that,
without Asset, Problem, Change, and Config software, you are stuck with
just vapor. In 2006, IBM acquired MRO Software, and in 2007, it is back
in the game with ITSRM.
Cognos
The ironic part of this from an ESM perspective is that Tivoli used
to have a product that OEM'd Congnos. It was called Tivoli Decision
Support (TDS). TDS took Tivoli's DM 3.x monitoring data and built cubes
using Cognos. It was a nightmare to implement. IBM Tivoli has recently
announced the Tivoli Common Reporting product (TCR) for common
reporting for all of its Tivoli portfolio. TCR is based on the Eclipse
BIRT open source product. I am guessing, however, that this might
evolve into a stop gap. Why would IBM pay $5 billion for a company with
over 3500 employees and continue to use BIRT as its reporting tool?
My Questions
Now that we have completed the refresher, let me get to my two
questions. My first question was really more of a comment: "It looks
like you have around two more year to go for complete integration." The
presenter disagreed with me and wanted to say that his demo was proof
that I was wrong (see my joke about demo's... My Views on OSS ESM (Part 4).
He went on to say that Gartner said the same thing a year ago and
changed its story a few months ago after seeing the demo (see thoughts
about this in My Views on OSS ESM (Part 1)).
Ok, the demo, sure. So, when I asked him if he could tell me one
fortune 5000 comnay that is currently running an integrated solution
with TPM, ITM, TADDM, Netcool OmniBus, and ITSRM, he said that he cold
name only one company that was running three of the five. I rest my
case. So, is IBM's ESM integration story a mission impossible? For any
other company, I would definitely say, "Yes." But IBM has a lot of
resources to make this all happen. If it does make it all happen, it
will have the best story in ESM.

Looks like you might be right. 8 acquisitions in the last 4 years (at an average of 2 a year) would be close to a "mission impossible" for most ESM vendors. Sounds like the demo, and the customer use cases, left you a little underwhelmed. Da da dada da da dada....DA DA!